BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20250904T032142EDT-7038mDxxxZ@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20250904T072142Z DESCRIPTION:Cells are truly the ultimate “smart-material” fine-tuning their mechanical properties to match the mechanical demands of their environmen ts. Such plasticity of cell mechanics relies heavily on the spatiotemporal regulation of the actomyosin cytoskeleton\, and plays a protective role s afeguarding cells against mechanical damage. Yet\, mechanisms of the adapt ive changes in cell mechanics remain elusive. In this presentation\, I wil l report a new mechanism whereby mechanically activated actin elongation f actor mDia1 controls the dynamics of actin polymerization at focal adhesio ns\, force bearing linkages between the actin cytoskeleton and extracellul ar matrix. By combining live-cell imaging with mathematical modelling\, we show that actin polymerization at focal adhesions exhibits pulsatile dyna mics where the spikes of mDia1 activity are triggered by cell-generated co ntractile forces. We show that suppression of mDia1-mediated actin polymer ization at focal adhesions results in two-fold increase in mechanical tens ion on the stress fibers. This elevated tension leads to an increased freq uency of spontaneous stress fiber damage and decreased efficiency of zyxin -mediated stress fiber repair. We conclude that tension-controlled actin p olymerization at focal adhesions acts as a safety valve dampening excessiv e mechanical tension on the actin cytoskeleton and safeguarding stress fib ers against mechanical damage.\n\nThis seminar will be given online via Zo om. Details in attached poster.\n DTSTART:20210226T160000Z DTEND:20210226T170000Z SUMMARY:Online Seminar - Activation of Actin Elongation Factor Dia1 by Mech anical Force Protects the Cytoskeleton from Damage and Facilitates Stress Fiber Repair URL:/physiology/channels/event/online-seminar-activati on-actin-elongation-factor-dia1-mechanical-force-protects-cytoskeleton-dam age-328178 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR